Free Tools Scales F Melodic Minor

F Melodic Minor Scale on Piano

The F Melodic Minor scale contains F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D and E — 7 notes. Every one is marked across three octaves of the keyboard below, labelled with note names and with interval numbers.

  • Root
  • Major 2nd
  • Minor 3rd
  • Perfect 4th
  • Perfect 5th
  • Major 6th
  • Major 7th
F Melodic Minor — 7 notes
Degree 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 7
Note F G A♭ B♭ C D E
Interval Root Major 2nd Minor 3rd Perfect 4th Perfect 5th Major 6th Major 7th

Note names

F Melodic Minor scale piano keyboard diagram: every position of F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D and E across three octaves

Interval numbers

F Melodic Minor scale piano keyboard diagram labelled with interval numbers

Modes

Melodic Minor is not one of the seven major-scale modes.

Triads

i Fm
ii Gm
III+ A♭aug
IV B♭
V C
vi°
vii°

7th Chords

i FmMaj7
ii Gm7
III+ A♭maj7♯5
IV B♭7
V C7
viø Dm7♭5
viiø Em7♭5

Circle of fifths

Circle of fifths — F Melodic Minor pianolytics.com C G D A E B F# D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭ F

Smaller scales inside F Melodic Minor

Major Pentatonic B♭
Minor Pentatonic G
Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) C B♭
Minor Sixth Pentatonic F G

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the F Melodic Minor scale?

F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D and E. That is 7 notes.

What is the interval pattern of the F Melodic Minor scale?

2-1-2-2-2-2-1, counting in semitones from the root: F to G is 2 semitones, G to A♭ is 1, A♭ to B♭ is 2, B♭ to C is 2, C to D is 2, D to E is 2 and E back up to F is 1.

Which chords go with the F Melodic Minor scale?

The triads built from its own notes: Fm, Gm, A♭aug, B♭, C, D° and E°. Those are the chords that will sound consonant over it.

Which smaller scales fit inside the F Melodic Minor scale?

B♭ Major Pentatonic, G Minor Pentatonic, C Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) and F Minor Sixth Pentatonic. Every note of those is also in the F Melodic Minor scale, so they can be played over it.

Practice this on your own piano

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