Free Tools Scales F Major

F Major Scale on Piano

The F Major scale contains F, G, A, B♭, C, D and E — 7 notes. Every one is marked across three octaves of the keyboard below, labelled with note names and with interval numbers.

  • Root
  • Major 2nd
  • Major 3rd
  • Perfect 4th
  • Perfect 5th
  • Major 6th
  • Major 7th
F Major — 7 notes
Degree 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Note F G A B♭ C D E
Interval Root Major 2nd Major 3rd Perfect 4th Perfect 5th Major 6th Major 7th

Note names

F Major scale piano keyboard diagram: every position of F, G, A, B♭, C, D and E across three octaves

Interval numbers

F Major scale piano keyboard diagram labelled with interval numbers

Modes

1 F Ionian
2 G Dorian
3 A Phrygian
4 B♭ Lydian
5 C Mixolydian
6 D Aeolian
7 E Locrian

Triads

I F
ii Gm
iii Am
IV B♭
V C
vi Dm
vii°

7th Chords

I Fmaj7
ii Gm7
iii Am7
IV B♭maj7
V C7
vi Dm7
viiø Em7♭5

Circle of fifths

Circle of fifths — F Major pianolytics.com C G D A E B F# D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭ F

Smaller scales inside F Major

Major Pentatonic C F B♭
Minor Pentatonic D G A
Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) C
Minor Sixth Pentatonic G

Frequently asked questions

What notes are in the F Major scale?

F, G, A, B♭, C, D and E. That is 7 notes.

What is the interval pattern of the F Major scale?

2-2-1-2-2-2-1, counting in semitones from the root: F to G is 2 semitones, G to A is 2, A to B♭ is 1, B♭ to C is 2, C to D is 2, D to E is 2 and E back up to F is 1.

Which chords go with the F Major scale?

The triads built from its own notes: F, Gm, Am, B♭, C, Dm and E°. Those are the chords that will sound consonant over it.

What is the relative minor of F Major?

D minor. It uses the same 7 notes, starting from the sixth degree.

Which smaller scales fit inside the F Major scale?

C Major Pentatonic, D Minor Pentatonic, C Dominant Pentatonic (Mixolydian Pentatonic) and G Minor Sixth Pentatonic. Every note of those is also in the F Major scale, so they can be played over it.

Practice this on your own piano

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